OTTAWA — Three nationwide Indigenous leaders say Indigenous Peoples ought to be on the centre of any discussions on how the nation ought to reply to incoming U.S. president Donald Trump’s threats on tariffs and Canada’s territorial sovereignty.
OTTAWA — Three nationwide Indigenous leaders say Indigenous Peoples ought to be on the centre of any discussions on how the nation ought to reply to incoming U.S. president Donald Trump’s threats on tariffs and Canada’s territorial sovereignty.
Nationwide Chief Cindy Woodhouse Nepinak, Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami President Natan Obed and Métis Nationwide Council President Victoria Pruden made that pitch throughout a gathering with Prime Minister Justin Trudeau on Wednesday morning.
Those self same leaders had been barred from a gathering with premiers that occurred simply after, which Obed referred to as a “regressive creativeness” of what makes up Canadian governance.
“If we’re making an attempt to unite towards an exterior risk, the concept that provinces, territories and the federal authorities are the sum whole of governance on this nation is simply an outdated and wrong-headed method,” he stated in an interview with The Canadian Press Thursday, including the choice for his or her exclusion laid with the premiers themselves regardless of Trudeau advocating for his or her inclusion.
Trump has threatened to impose 25 per cent tariffs on all Canadian items shipped to the U.S. on his first day again in workplace subsequent week and has quipped Canada ought to turn out to be the 51st state, together with floating the concept of annexing Greenland — a part of the Inuit homelands.
Obed, whose group is a member of the Inuit Circumpolar Council which represents Inuit in Canada, Alaska, Greenland and Russia, stated Inuit have largely mobilized at instances like these to assist one another, and that he additionally expects to work carefully with Greenlandic and Alaskan Inuit to make sure they act collectively.
“We’re able to play as important as a task as we probably can (in Canada-U.S. relations) to articulate the positions of Canada and in the end, that is the place we would like this story to land,” Obed stated.
“From a diplomatic sense, we wish to be sure that the Authorities of Canada is taking this risk severely and that our pursuits are totally articulated and met.”
Woodhouse Nepinak referred to as Trump’s rhetoric “outlandish” and “disrespectful” and stated the territorial rights of Indigenous Peoples on each side of the border are acknowledged by worldwide legislation and predate the founding of each nations.
“First Nations lands maintain the important thing to a lot of Canada’s wealth, vital minerals and vitality assets which might be pivotal to home prosperity and commerce with america,” she stated in an interview.
She stated First Nations ought to be on the coronary heart of any selections the prime minister and premiers may make on financial growth and commerce.
After the assembly with Woodhouse Nepinak, Obed and Pruden, Trudeau met with premiers from every province and territory to debate methods to cope with Trump’s threats.
Woodhouse Nepinak stated that whereas she welcomed the non-public assembly with the prime minister to debate cross-border mobility for First Nations peoples and different areas of concern, First Nations leaders also needs to have been on the desk for the assembly with the premiers.
“It is unlucky,” she stated.
“There’s been numerous statements constituted of the president-elect in direction of our nation, and I believe one factor’s clear: all of us have to face collectively and be sturdy, however work collectively and guarantee that we’re constructing relationships right here on this nation.”
In a press release issued Thursday, Matawa First Nations, an advocacy physique representing eight First Nations in Ontario, questioned feedback by Ontario Premier Doug Ford on vital mineral provides.
The Ontario authorities floated the concept of an “Am-Can Vital Mineral Safety Alliance” on Thursday that will construct out vital mineral provide chains — assets present in Matawa territory.
“Ontario public curiosity and reconciliation requires progressive management on the premier and ministerial ranges. As such, the (Matawa Chiefs Council) urges warning to the Ontario public counting on one-sided views held by the Ontario authorities associated to the rights and pursuits of the Matawa area,” the group wrote.
“The Matawa Chiefs Council name on the premier of Ontario to rethink the colonial method underway and meet with us collectively as a matter of precedence.”
Woodhouse Nepinak stated the premiers want to acknowledge that First Nations “cannot be left to the sidelines anymore.”
“Once we go to court docket, we win,” she added. “We have received time and again within the provinces.”
The Métis Nationwide Council, comprised of the Métis Nation of Ontario and the Métis Nation of Alberta after the departure of three different areas, took half in Wednesday’s assembly with Trudeau.
The Manitoba Métis Federation, which represents descendants of the Crimson River Métis, didn’t take part within the assembly.
An unsigned assertion launched after the assembly says the Métis Nationwide Council confused that tariffs and retaliatory measures will negatively have an effect on Métis peoples and companies, Indigenous economies and the availability chain at massive.
“Collectively, we should stand united to guard the livelihoods of Indigenous peoples and make sure the power of the world’s most profitable financial relationship,” it reads.
“The Prime Minister acknowledged the essential function the Métis Nationwide Council performs in these efforts, calling on us to assist Staff Canada’s method for the betterment of all Canadians and the Métis Nation.”
Obed stated he raised with Trudeau the impression potential tariffs from each the U.S. and Canada would have on Inuit territories — areas that already see a considerably larger price of dwelling than different areas within the nation.
“If there have been tariffs positioned on high of that, it could make lots of the wholesome meals choices in our communities tough, if not not possible, to buy,” he stated.
“We fear that those that are already in danger would have virtually no approach of coping with the added repercussions.”
This report by The Canadian Press was first printed Jan. 16, 2025.
Alessia Passafiume, The Canadian Press
